Retention period / storage limitation

Data protection glossary · 1 minute read

The principle of storage limitation requires personal data to be kept in a form which permits identification for no longer than is necessary for the purpose of the processing.

How long data may be stored

There is no single time limit. What matters is the purpose of the processing and statutory retention obligations, for example under commercial and tax law. Once the period has expired, the data must be erased or anonymised.

Where a fixed period cannot yet be determined, criteria for determining it and regular reviews must be provided for.

Transparency

The retention period, or the criteria used to determine it, must be stated in the privacy information. The envisaged time limits for erasure must be documented in the record of processing activities.

Art. 5(1)(e) GDPR
Principle of storage limitation.
Art. 13(2)(a) GDPR
Information about the retention period.
Recital 39 GDPR
Time limits for erasure and periodic review.

Last updated: September 2026

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Dr. Georg Schröder, LL.M. · Managing Director, Lawyer, Data Protection Officer

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